In the early 1900s, Jim Bennett's grandfather Asa Bennett operated
a cannery and grew produce on his (location) farm. The family entered
the poultry business soon after broilers first began to be raised
commercially in the 1920s. At that time, each phase of the process
of raising broilers-from hatchery to chicken house to process plant--took
place at separate farms or locations. In 1952, poultry farmers banded
together to market their broilers and formed the Delmarva Poultry
Exchange. Buyers from processing companies bid on flocks of broilers
brought from individual farms and put on the open market. Jim Bennett
remembers
It was an exciting, though brief period in the broiler business.
By 1968, Perdue decided to completely integrate the process of raising
and processing chickens, completely controlling the product from
start to finish. Farmers contracted to raise the birds and received
a set price when they were grown. The quality and availability of
broilers stabilized, but small growers lost much of their independence.
In the early 1980s, the Bennett family got out of the poultry business
because it was no longer profitable for them.