Photographer Jack Delano first began to document life under President
Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal in 1939 for the Works Progress
Administration. From 1940 to 1943, he worked for the Farm Security
Administration and traveled along the Atlantic coast taking photographs
of the people and places affected by the Great Depression. In the
summer of 1940, he arrived in Delaware during the produce-harvesting
season.
During the Depression, most migrant workers were black and poorly
paid. Delano followed one particular group of migrant workers from
Florida to Delaware, where they worked for the Cannon Canning Company
on farms in Bridgeville and Staytonville harvesting apples and beans.
This photo series documents the crude barracks and outdoor cooking
facilities at the migrant camps, which Delano-always concerned about
social issues and the human condition--characterized as "crowded
and unsanitary." Without Delano's FSA photographs and his memories,
the experiences of this rural underclass in Delaware may have been
lost to history.